If you’re looking to make a New York style pizza using just a sheeter, you’re barking up the wrong tree, to make a great N.Y. style thin crust pizza go with 60 to 62% absorption and open the dough to not more than within 2-inches of the finished desired diameter and then finish opening the dough by hand. I’ve got a very short video showing this being done at a very successful local pizzeria (AJ’s New York Pizzeria) here in Manhattan, Kansas.
If you are looking to open the dough 100% using the sheeter you’re probably going to be locked into using 55 to 58% absorption in your dough as the dough will be too difficult to handle if the absorption is much higher, but if you are looking to PARTIALLY OPEN the dough using a sheeter you can probably push the absorption to around 68%. I cannot give any hard numbers as the type of flour, dough ingredients, amount of dough fermentation, method of dough management will all have a significant impact upon the final dough absorption you will be able to use.
If you want to open the dough 100% using the sheeter the dough must be strong enough and tight enough to go through the sheeting rolls without deforming excessively, this is why you will be limited to using something close to 55% in dough absorption.
When I was teaching my pizza class at AIB (for more than 35-years) we ALWAYS used a sheeter as one of the ways to open the dough into a skin. The other methods we used were hand, cold press, hot press and rolling/pastry pin. We could make just about any type of dough/pizza that we wanted using the dough sheeter. Thin crispy and cracker type skins HAD to be opened using the sheeter as the dough absorption for these types of doughs is in the 40% bracket, the higher absorption doughs were partially opened and finished by hand to full diameter and as you can see in the video, there is no problem at all with a 60% absorption dough.
Of all the methods used to open a dough ball into a skin the sheeter will give you the thinnest skin, and if you hand stretch it a little after sheeting you can read a newspaper through the skin (we did that as a demonstration for our students) BUT be advised, making a thin skin is not how you make a crispy pizza. If the skin is too thin it will be crispy when first coming out of the oven but within seconds or just a minute or so it will be a knife and fork proposition. For the most part, you will probably find that you will get the crispiest crust with a skin that is somewhere between 1/8 and 1/10-inch in thickness when making thin crust pizzas.
Tom Lehmann/The Dough Doctor