Just took the time to run comps on sales of Pizza stores with sales betyween 300K and 1.0M completed in the last two years. I eliminated sales of businesses where the real estate was owned and those where the businesses were not profitable. Here are the cold facts:
Average selling price to discretionary cash flow was 1.90X
When I limited the comps to those with 6 figure profitability the ratio rose to 1.99X
When I limited the comps to those with sales above 500K the ratio rosd to 2.54X
In both limited selections the limitation cut the list about in half.
This indicates that both profitability and sales are factors influencing price and that sales is slightly more important.
Interstingly, the highest multiples went on sales where the profitability looked realistic. There are number of transactions where the discretionary cash flow is reported north of 20%, in some cases as high as 30% indicating to me that the numbers were very well “polished” indeed. The multiples there were below 1X which shows that buyers see through that kind of cr@p pretty well.
I will restate and revise my opinion above, for profitable businesses with fairly stated profits (the 15% quoted by another poster above is a good target number), the range of multiples is somewhat better and actually averages 2.78X, but when you take all transactions into account, less than 2X is reality.
To return to the original poster’s question, if your reported sales and profitability were 825K and 125K respectively, you could expect to get 350K. That is not to say that there are no examples of higher values, but that is what the averages actually show for the last two years.